From the journal

A Dam on the Han, a Canal to the North

Danjiangkou Dam holds the reservoir supplying the South-to-North Water Diversion’s middle route, whose canal begins at Taocha in Henan.

In the same city · Shiyan ↗
Danjiangkou Dam, with the reservoir beyond the wall.
Danjiangkou Dam, with the reservoir beyond the wall.

The Han River held back

Danjiangkou Dam stands on the Han River at Danjiangkou, within Shiyan. Its reservoir extends across parts of Hubei and Henan. The wall is one part of a larger water system: a dam holds and regulates water, while canals and control works determine where that water goes. Calling the dam itself the canal headworks would erase the distance between these structures.

Making room for a larger reservoir

The dam was raised for the middle route of the South-to-North Water Diversion project. Higher operating levels required changes around the reservoir, including the relocation of communities. The engineering altered the reach of the water; the work on the shore involved houses, roads and farmland. Construction and resettlement therefore make two closely connected histories of the enlarged reservoir.

Where the canal begins

The middle-route canal takes water from the reservoir at Taocha, in Xichuan County, Henan, before carrying it north. Danjiangkou Dam in Hubei holds and regulates the water that supplies this separate intake. Following the two structures on a regional map turns a large project into a readable sequence: the river enters a reservoir, water passes into a canal, and the canal continues towards cities far to the north.

Continue exploring · Danjiangkou Dam ↗
Photo credits and rights
  1. Danjiangkou Dam, with the reservoir beyond the wall.湖北省文化和旅游厅(发布;摄影者未署名) · Rights information Photo source ↗ Orientation normalized from EXIF; resized proportionally without cropping; WebP quality 88; public derivatives contain no source EXIF.