Xiantong Temple and Its Bronze Hall
The oldest monastery on Wutai, rebuilt under the Tang, holds two experiments in material: a brick hall built without a beam, and a hall cast in bronze with ten thousand small Buddhas on its walls.
Xiantong Temple stands in the centre of Taihuai Town, in Wutai County, and is the largest and oldest of the mountain's monasteries, with more than 400 buildings. It began in the Yongping period of the Eastern Han, in 68 AD, as the Dafu Lingjiu Temple, and was rebuilt under the Tang emperor Taizong as the Great Huayan Temple, which then took in the ground of today's Tayuan Temple and Pusading. Seven main halls stand on its central axis, from the Guanyin Hall to the Buddhist Texts Library. In 1982 the State Council listed it in the second group of national cultural protection units. It remains the head of the mountain's Chinese monasteries.
The oldest monastery on Wutai, rebuilt under the Tang, holds two experiments in material: a brick hall built without a beam, and a hall cast in bronze with ten thousand small Buddhas on its walls.