The Pagoda Tree at Hongtong and the Migration Story
The tree, the park and the Ming migration: what the old records list, what the folk rhyme says, and how a county seat came to be named after a locust tree.
The Pagoda Tree stands in a park on the west side of Jia village, about two kilometres northwest of the Hongtong county seat; the seat itself is in Dahuaishu town, the town named after the tree. The story places a tall locust tree of the Han period beside the Guangji Temple here, with the north-south post road passing under its shade, and has the government enrolling departing migrants in the temple, issuing papers and travel money. The park is a national 5A scenic area and a protected site of Shanxi province, and it is visited as the remembered starting point of the Ming migrations.
The tree, the park and the Ming migration: what the old records list, what the folk rhyme says, and how a county seat came to be named after a locust tree.