From the journal

Menyuan’s Horses: Breed Records and Snow Routes

Menyuan’s horse story connects an officially documented highland breed with a newer winter use: carrying mountaineering supplies at Gangshika.

Gangshika’s peak in July 2014: landscape context for the mountain-transport story, not a portrait of a Datong horse or the 2025 pack team.
Gangshika’s peak in July 2014: landscape context for the mountain-transport story, not a portrait of a Datong horse or the 2025 pack team.

A breed recorded by its river basin

The National Domestic Animal Genetic Resources Bank lists the Datong horse as a local breed and gives its distribution as the Datong River basin in Qinghai. The profile notes a sturdy build, suitability for riding and a lateral gait. The name is tied to a river basin, while the 2025 Gangshika report describes a separate winter service built around pack horses moving mountaineering supplies.

From working animal to mountain service

A 2025 Haibei government report describes a horse caravan carrying supplies for mountaineers at Gangshika. Residents familiar with the terrain worked as pack handlers and guides; the report records more than 200 horses and over ten trained guides. It also refers to the “Haomen horse” when discussing future plans to connect horse culture with winter tourism. The breed profile and the tourism account approach Menyuan’s horse culture from different directions: one records the Datong breed and its traits, the other documents a specific service and names Haomen horses.

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Photo credits and rights
  1. Gangshika’s peak in July 2014: landscape context for the mountain-transport story, not a portrait of a Datong horse or the 2025 pack team.NoGhost · CC BY-SA 4.0 Photo source ↗ Rights information ↗ Proportionally resized and converted to WebP without cropping. No objects were added, removed or reconstructed.